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Slovakia - Slovak
Republic Basic Informations
Regime: Republic
Area: 49.035 sq. km (18.933 sq. miles)
The capital: Bratislava (population: 452.288 )
Population: 5.395.000 (population census in 1999)
Population density: 109.9 inhabitants per sq. km
Official language: Slovak
Nationalities:
Slovak (86 %), Hungarian (10 %), Romany, Czech, Ruthann, German, Polish,
Ukraine
Religion:
Roman Catholic (60 %), Greek Catholic, Protestant of Augsburg confession,
Orthodox, Jewish
Electricity:
220 V/50 Hz, two-pole socket with safety pin
GEOGRAPHICAL
INFORMATIONS
Area:
49.035 sq. km (18.933 sq. miles)
Location:
The Slovak Republic lies in the Central Europe. The country geography is characteristic
with major differences in the height above sea. The central and northern Slovakia
is a mountainous region - the Carpathian mountains cross this area. The southern
and eastern Slovakia is a lowland region, being an important agricultural
area of the country. The Danube river connects Slovakia with Vienna, the Rhine-Main
channel, and harbours at the Black sea.
Borders:
Hungary (679 km), Poland (597.5 km), Czech Republic (265 km), Austria (127.2
km), Ukraine (98 km)
Climate:
The Slovak Republic lies in the mild zone with continental climate, with
distinctive rotation of seasons. The average daily temperature is -2 °C in
winter, 21 °C in summer. The coldest month is January, the warmest months
are July and August. In average, the snow keeps up in the highest locations
130 days a year.
PRACTICAL
INFORMATIONS
Time Zone:
1 hr ahead of GMT, the summer time which lasts from March to October is 2
hrs ahead of GMT, as in all European countries.
Currency:
Slovak Crown (Sk) - Slovenská koruna = 100 halier.
Notes are in denominations of Sk 5000, 1000, 500, 100, 50 and 20.
Coins are in denominations of Sk 10, 5, 2, 1 and halier 50, 20 and 10 .
Exchange rate: National
Bank of Slovakia
Foreign currency (including travellers cheques) can be exchanged at bureaux
de change, main hotels all banks, road border crossings, as well as major
travel agencies.
Telephone:
Direct international telephone calls can be made to many countries in
the world. IDD is available. Country code: 421. Outgoing international code:
00+the code of the appropriate state + area code + telephone/fax number
Home and foreign calls are enabled by public telephones working on coins or
cards. Telephone calls on significant numbers (see lower) are free of charge.
Emergency centres offer permanent service including aid on car accidents and
repair on practical all types of vehicles.
TRAFFIC
Travel
- International:
AIR:
The domestic
airlines:
-
Slovak
Airlines (9S)
Tel.:+421-2-44454064, 44460407, 44450096, 44456001, Fax: +421-2-44450097
E-mail:slovakairlines@sll.sk,
http://www.slovakairlines.sk
(scheduled flights - Moscow, charter flights - Greece, Spain, Turkey, Bulgaria,
Tunis, Egypt, Montenegro, Cyprus)
-
-
SkyEurope
Airlines - tel.: +421-2-4850 1111, fax: +421-2-4850 1000
E-mail:info@skyeurope.com, http://www.skyeurope.com
(from Bratislava/Vienna to Split, Zadar, Dubrovnik, Milan, Zurich, Munich,
Berlin, Prague, Kosice, Poprad and from Kosice to Stuttgart)
-
Bratislava
Airport (BTS), (M R Štefánik), is 9-12km (5-7 miles) from the city centre.
Buses run to the city (travel time - 30 minutes). Taxis are also available
(travel time - 15 minutes). Airport facilities include duty-free shops,
bank, post office, restaurant, bar, snack bar, 24-hour flight information,
24-hour left luggage, 24-hour tourist information, 24-hour first aid, disabled
facilities and car hire (Europcar, Hertz and AVIS). tel: +421-2-4857 5170,
4857 5171, fax: +421-2-4857 5175, http://www.letiskobratislava.sk
-
Košice
Airport (KSC) is 10km (6 miles) from the city. Taxis are available (travel
time - 15 minutes). Buses are also available. Airport Barca, tel: +421-55-683
2231, 789 8183, fax: +421-55-789 8185
-
Tatry-Poprad
Airport (TAT) is 5km (2.5 miles) from the city.
-
Vienna
International Airport (VIE) (Schwechat) is 50km (31 miles) from Bratislava
and can be used as a gateway for intercontinental travellers, http://www.viennaairport.com
RIVER: International
connections from Austria are possible on the Danube which is also linked with
the Rhine, the Black Sea and the Main. Services run as follows: Bratislava-Vienna-Bratislava;
Bratislava-Hainburg-Bratislava; and Vienna-Bratislava-Budapest, both ways.
Slovak Shipping & Ports Passanger Shipping Joint Stock company, Fajnorovo
nábrežie 2, 815 24 Bratislava, Tel:+421-2-52968432, 52932226, 52933518, Fax:+421-2-50226355,
52932231, E-mail: travel@lod.sk, http://www.lod.sk
RAIL: The most
convenient route to the Slovak Republic from Western Europe is via Vienna
or Prague. Slovakia's network also provides direct connections with Hamburg,
Berlin, Warsaw, Krakow, Budapest, Bucharest, Moscow, Lviv, Vilnius, St. Petersburg
and Kiev.
The Slovak Railways, http://www.zsr.sk
ROAD: There is
a wide-spread road net in the Slovak Republic. The quickest way how to get
to Slovakia from the west is by using the highway from Bratislava via Brno
to Prague.
Slovak Coach Transport
(SAD) Bratislava
EUROLINES, Slovenska autobusova doprava Bratislava, a.s.
Mlynske nivy 31, 821 09 Bratislava, http://www.eurolines.sk,
e-mail:sekretariat@eurolines.sk
Information: Tel.: +421/984/222222
International Operations: Tel.:+421 2 5557 1312, Fax: +421 2 5556 2887
Timetable:
Bus - railway time table: http://www.vlak-bus.cz,
http://www.cp.sk
Railway time table: http://www.zsr.sk/p-cestpo.html
Bus station Bratislava: Tel.: +421/984/222222
Railway station Bratislava: Tel.: +421/2/50587565
Ship transportion: Tel.:+421/2/52932226, 52933518, 52963522, Fax:+421/2/52932231,
http://www.spap.sk
Town destinations:
Bratislava - Vienna 60 km
Bratislava - Praha 350 km
Bratislava - Zilina 210 km
Bratislava - Banska Bystrica 213 km
Banska Bystrica - Kosice 237 km
Banska Bystrica - Poprad 140 km
Zilina - Kosice 265 km
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